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Details
Function
Service Vessel
Subfunction
Lifeboat
Location
Duxford
Vessel type
Watson Class Lifeboat
Current use
Museum based
Available to hire
No
Available for excursions
No
Info required
No
Web address
www.iwm.org.uk
Construction
Builder
White, J Samuel & Co Ltd, Cowes, Isle of Wight
Built in
1939
Hull material
Rig
None
Number of decks
1
Number of masts
Propulsion
Motor
Number of engines
1
Primary engine type
Diesel
Boiler type
None
Boilermaker
None
Dimensions
Breadth: Beam
12.79
feet
(3.90
m)
Depth
6.00
feet
(1.83
m)
Length: Overall
45.97
feet
(14.02
m)
Tonnage: Gross
0.00
Air Draft
To be confirmed
History
Significance
A well preserved Watson Class lifeboat which served through WWII. Although modified throughout her service life from 1939 to 1970 she is a good example of the way in which a lifeboat of the period was equipped. JESSE LUMB was used in the Bronze Medal rescue carried out by her coxswain Harry J Gawn in 1940. A typical Watson of the period having a shape which many people associate with traditional lifeboats
Just before the outbreak of World War II, the RNLI placed a larger and more powerful lifeboat on station at Bembridge. Built in 1939 by J S White, JESSE LUMB was a 46ft Watson fitted with twin Ferry VE4 40hp diesels .
The boat was named "JESSE LUMB" by Miss A.L. Lumb in memory of her brother on 21 July 1939. Her 40 horsepower diesel engines were designed to work underwater and gave her a top speed of 8.5 knots. During the war she saved some 138 persons, many during wartime conditions. In 1940, the RNLI Bronze Medal was awarded to Coxswain Harry J Gawn for rescuing the crew of the Hired Anti Submarine Trawler KINGSTON CAIRNGORM that was flooding in a blizzard on Chichester Bar on the night of 29/30 January 1940.
In an operation involving several approaches, her crew of 21 was taken of and landed at Portsmouth. The lifeboat had been at sea for 14 hours with the Coxswain at the wheel the whole time and at the end of the service the lifeboat’s deck was covered in ice. On the morning of 5 December 1947, the trawler ERRAID, which was on tow from Portsmouth to Plymouth, broke adrift and was being driven ashore. The Bembridge lifeboat JESSE LUMB eventually succeeded in taking off the crew of 18 when the vessel was within a few hundred yards of the shore. In 1968 she also stood by the submarine HMS ALLIANCE when it stranded on Bembridge Ledge.
JESSE LUMB’s service at Bembridge ended in 1970, but she spent many years in the relief fleet and, as the last wartime lifeboat of this type in service, she was moved to Duxford for display in 1980. JESSE LUMB can be seen at the Imperial War Museum, Duxford in a display dedicated to wartime air-sea rescue.
Source; George Hogg, Advisory Committee, December 2008.
Sources
Mahon, Carol, Imperial War Museum Duxford, Imperial War Museum, 1989
Key dates
-
1939
Built by J. Samuel White of Cowes as a Watson Class lifeboat
-
1970
Moved to the Relief Fleet of the RNLI
-
1980
Acquired by the Imperial War Museum and moved to the Duxford site
Own this vessel?
If you are the owner of this vessel and would like to provide more details or updated information, please contact info@nationalhistoricships.org.uk
